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Green Dreams Need Green Light: IRENA Report Cautions on Attaining COP28's Renewable Ambitions

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The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) released a report today casting a bittersweet light on the ambitious renewable energy goals set at COP28. While achieving a threefold increase in renewable power capacity by 2030 is technically and economically possible, IRENA stresses the urgency of overcoming significant roadblocks to reach this target.

The report, titled "Tracking COP28 outcomes: Tripling renewable power capacity by 2030," acknowledges the positive momentum in the renewable energy sector. A record-breaking 473 gigawatts (GW) of renewable capacity were added to the global energy mix in 2023, showcasing a thriving industry. However, IRENA warns that this progress falls short of the exponential growth needed to meet the COP28 target.

The report identifies persistent structural barriers hindering the global energy transition. Outdated policies, a lack of investment, and complex regulations continue to impede the widespread adoption of renewable energy sources. Additionally, geopolitical instability can disrupt supply chains and resource availability, creating further challenges.

IRENA emphasizes the crucial role of supportive policy frameworks in accelerating the renewable energy rollout. Streamlining permitting processes, providing financial incentives, and establishing clear long-term targets are all vital steps to create an environment conducive to renewable energy investment.

The report also highlights the need for a significant increase in investments. While the cost of renewable technologies has been steadily declining, reaching the COP28 goal necessitates a substantial financial injection. IRENA urges governments and the private sector to prioritize renewable energy projects and unlock new sources of funding.

IRENA's report serves as a crucial reminder that achieving the ambitious renewable energy goals set at COP28 requires a concerted global effort. While the potential for a clean energy future exists, it hinges on overcoming existing hurdles and fostering a global environment that prioritizes and accelerates the transition to renewable power sources.

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